TradingTrainer.com Options Trading Fundamentals
This strategy will explain exactly how successful options traders find out
which stocks are in the sights of institutional traders, and of those stocks,
which are the best to trade options on.
There are literally thousands of stocks being traded daily on the NASDAQ and
NYSE exchanges. What we want is a quick way to sift out the strongest players
from the weakest. This is where fundamentals come in handy. As a review,
fundamentals are metrics that help us gauge how well a company is doing.
For this strategy, I need you to have an Investor’s Business Daily in front of you. Let
me show you how to pick out the stocks to watch.
Begin by going to the page that has all of the stocks for the New York Stock
Exchange. Besides the big header on the page that says ‘NYSE Main Tables —
Stocks $10 And Above,’ you can tell you’re in the right place because the ticker
symbols for the stocks will have three or fewer letters. Stocks traded on the
NASDAQ have four letters in their ticker symbol.
Now, look at the column headers. The columns we are interested in are Earnings
Per Share, Relative Price Strength, Industry Group Relative Strength, 52-Week
High, Closing Price and the footnote over to the right that tells us whether or
not the stock is optionable or not.
Remember, not only are we looking for the stocks that catch the eyes of the
institutional traders, but we want the ones that are best setup for options trading.
So, let’s start. Our first criterion is that we only want to evaluate stocks that are
hitting a new high today. I like to go down the 52-Week High column with my
finger or an index card, and when I come upon an NH, I stop.
You have to
sift out the
strongest
players from
the weakest
Our next criterion is to make sure the company — the underlying business — is the
best of the best. That means we want high marks in Earnings Per Share, high marks
in Relative Price Strength and high marks in Industry Group Relative Strength.
I generally look for any stock that has an Earnings Per Share over 80, a Relative
Price Strength of over 90 and an Industry Group Relative Strength of A-, A or
A+. If the New High I stopped at doesn’t meet all of those criteria, I move on
until I find the next New High and check again.
Say I do hit a New High that has high Earnings Per Share, high Relative Price
Strength and a high Industry Group Relative Strength. The next thing to look for is
in the footnotes. You want to see that little O that means it is optionable. If there is
no O, we move on. If there is an O, it means that we can trade options on that stock.
Finally, once all those criteria are met, we do one final check. See, we want
expensive stocks. I use the $50 and above criteria. You might ask, “Why?”
Let me explain. A stock typically moves in percentage points during a day. For
instance, it is not uncommon for all of the stocks, say in the energy segment,
to move up 2% in a day. In the case of a $20 stock, we’re talking about a
movement of 40 cents in a day. In the case of a $100 stock, we’re talking about
a $2 movement.
Now, think back to Strategy One when we learned the basics of options trading.
If we are trading “at the money” or “in the money” options, they will move dollar
for dollar with the underlying stock. So, would we rather have our options move
$2 in a day or 40 cents in a day? That’s an easy answer. So, to get the most bang
for your buck with options trading, higher priced stocks are the way to go.
To get the
most bang
for your
buck, higher
priced
stocks are
the way
to go
How about a review? We go through all the New York Stock Exchange stocks
looking for New Highs. When we find a New High, we check for high Earnings
Per Share, high Relative Price Strength and a high Industry Group Relative
Strength. Then, we go on to check that the stock is optionable and that it is
trading over $50 per share. For every stock we find that passes those criteria, we’ll
jot it and its ticker down on our watch list. We’ll use this same filtering process
on stocks trading on the NASDAQ exchange.
Depending on the type of market we’re in, you may find five in one day. Typically,
you’ll find one to three, and many times you’ll find none. That’s okay. Remember,
we’re looking for the best of the best. After five years of filtering, the Trading
Trainer Watch List has over 100 stocks that we watch on a daily basis.
You might be thinking to yourself that this strategy is great for identifying stocks
to trade call options in an up-trending/appreciating/bull market. But, you may
also be thinking, “How can I find stocks to trade put options in a downtrending/
depreciating/bear market?” Well see, that is the best part.
Remember, we are trying to ride the coat tails of the institutional traders. They
invest in the best of the best. That’s why we use the fundamentals in the Investor’s
Business Daily to identify the best of the best.
When the market turns sour, the institutional traders still buy and sell, and sell
short and buy to cover, the same set of stocks. In other words, the list of stocks we
identify to trade call options on in a bull market is the same list of stocks we will
trade put options on in a bear market.
Once you get this down, it will take you less than 10 minutes to do this fundamentals
screening process with the print version of the Investor’s Business Daily. Of course, you
may choose to sit down and do it a week at a time, maybe over the weekend. You
should be able to filter five days worth of tables in less than an hour.
You are
looking for
the best of
the best
Actually, for a fee, the Investor’s Business Daily newspaper will send you the stock
tables in an electronic spreadsheet every day — delivered right to your email
inbox. They call it their eTables product. It makes life easier.
Using a software spreadsheet application, you can simply sort the eTables after
they are delivered to bring to the top the stocks for your watch list.
Incidentally, becoming a member of the TradingTrainer.com community gives you
full access to the Trading Trainer Watch List that we manage on daily basis. By
having access to the Trading Trainer Watch List, not only will you benefit from the
convenience and time savings from not having to create and maintain your own
watch list, but also in the fact that you will not need to get your own subscription
to the Investors Business Daily. That is a slam dunk!
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